Blueberry cell wall fractionation, characterization and glycome profiling

Lin Z, Pattathil S, Hahn MG, Wicker L.
Food Hydrocolloids, Volume 90, 2019, Pages 385-393, ISSN 0268-005X.
Funded by: Publication was not directly funded, but USHBC freeze-dried blueberry powder was provided at no cost.

Blueberry powder was sequentially fractionated to water (WSF), chelator (CSF) and sodium carbonate (NSF) soluble fractions. Uronic acid content was above 22 μg/mg AIS. The 4% potassium hydroxide (4KSF) and 24% potassium hydroxide (24KSF) soluble fractions were hemicellulose rich fractions. Cell wall glycan-directed monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) based glycome profiling analyses revealed that WSF, CSF and NSF fractions had epitopes of homogalacturonan (HG), arabinogalactan (AG), and xyloglucan (XG), but no xylan. 4KSF and 24KSF fractions had higher abundance of xyloglucan and xylan epitopes in addition to pectic epitopes. Arabinose and galactose were the two major neutral sugars in the WSF, CSF, and NSF. Xylose represented about 70 mol% neutral sugar in 4KSF and 24KSF fractions. Increased flexibility and presence of protein likely influence the propensity of pectin to bind anthocyanins.

Latest Bioavailability & Metabolism


Bioavailability and pharmacokinetics of (poly)phenols following consumption of selected blueberries and a blueberry-rich protein bar by adult males and females: a randomized, crossover, controlled trial

Santana MC, Rathore AS, Chandra P, Everhart JL, Schulz H, Granillo CD, Ferruzzi MG, Iorizzo M, Lila MA, Diaz JT, Kay CD
Am J Clin Nutr. 121:779-794.
Read More

Blueberry-Based Meals for Obese Patients with Metabolic Syndrome: A Multidisciplinary Metabolomic Pilot Study

Anatoly Petrovich Sobolev, Alessandra Ciampa, Cinzia Ingallina, Luisa Mannina, Donatella Capitani, Ilaria Ernesti, Elisa Maggi, Rita Businaro, Maria Del Ben, Petra Engel, Anna Maria Giusti, Lorenzo M Donini, Alessandro Pinto
Metabolites . 2019 Jul 10;9(7):138.
Read More